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Motor Truck Cargo Insurance

Get the answers to the most frequently asked questions on motor truck cargo insurance to protect your motor truck cargo.

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What Motor Truck Cargo Insurance is All About

Motor Truck Cargo Insurance is designed to ensure the value of heavy freight loads as they work their way from point A to point B. This means a truck carrying anything from snack cakes to lumber is precious during the time itโ€™s fully loaded and transporting those goods.

This insurance is designed to cover the liability concerns related to hauling thousands of pounds of goods and materials worth tens of thousands, and sometimes millions of dollars.

When trucks get stolen, thieves typically are not trying to take the truck itself, but the valuable cargo inside. Given the significant value involved with every truckload, most trucking companies and individual truck drivers recognize the importance of protecting those assets.

According to the CargoNet Theft Report, In 2022, approximately $223 million worth of cargo was reported stolen in the United States. This means that should anything else happen to that truck (fire, highway accidents, etc.), the company that owns the goods inside the truck will suffer a significant loss. Motor Truck Cargo Insurance protects the driver or the driverโ€™s company from liability when these issues occur.

Motor Truck Cargo Insurance often has a deductible. A policyholderโ€™s premiums will in part be determined by how much they are willing to pay out of pocket, while the insurance company will pay the rest.

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FAQs on Motor Truck Cargo Insurance

Who Needs Motor Truck Cargo Insurance?

For-hire truck drivers are highly encouraged, and at times required, to carry this type of insurance. This is because a for-hire truck driver typically owns his or her truck, and provides services to a trucking company or another company that requires freight.


Many for-hire truck drivers operate their own vehicles, while some own a small fleet of trucks operated by other drivers. In the case where a trucking company owns the vehicles, Motor Truck Cargo Insurance is still necessary. However, the company may choose to purchase this insurance for its entire fleet. The owner of the company is then responsible for the policy on every truck in the fleet.


Any trucker or trucking company that carries products, goods, or materials for others should consider owning this type of insurance. Given the high value of most freight, choosing not to purchase this type of insurance is extremely risky, especially during the winter. Long-haul freight also increases the risk of an accident happening to the cargo during transport.


Those who transport hazardous materials of various kinds may be required to purchase this type of insurance. That requirement will come from federal government regulations and some state-level regulations.

What Is Covered Under Motor Truck Cargo Insurance?

This type of insurance covers most, but not all types of freight. At a basic level, this insurance protects trucking companies from having to directly pay the owners of the cargo if that cargo is lost or stolen in transit. However, there are other concerns related to the transportation of products and goods that make this insurance a necessity.


If a truck overturns and spills its cargo on the road, the for-hire truck driver, or trucking company, may be responsible for paying the cost of cleanup. The costs for this can get extremely high if there is an environmental impact due to the materials that were held in the cargo.

Are There Any Add-ons to Motor Truck Cargo Insurance?

Some add-ons exist for Motor Truck Cargo Insurance. Truck drivers who carry dangerous or hazardous materials can purchase additional liability coverage. Truckers that operate refrigerated trailers and perishable transport goods may also need additional coverage options.

How much does motor truck cargo insurance cost?

How much it costs to insure freight that is moved by truck depends on things like the cargo's value, how long it has been insured, and any previous claims a company or driver has made. Generally, though, for dry vans, the annual premium for $100,000 limits is about $1,000 per truck.


Transporting refrigerated goods may cost an average of $1,200 to $1,600 per year per operator. Risk-prone companies can expect to spend $2,000 or more per operator.


The typical cost for flatbed and overweight/oversize carriers is $1,200โ€“$1,800 per truck with load limitations of $250,000 per vehicle. Auto transport companies charge some of the highest freight fees in the business. Cargo restrictions of $250,000 are required for operators transporting five or more automobiles at once.


This averages out to a cost of $5,000 per year per truck. A high-risk fleet operator's annual costs exceed $6,000 on average.

Is Trucking Cargo Insurance Required By Law?

Cargo transporters are required by law to have carrier liability insurance. In most cases, the carrier's obligation extends solely to the passengers and their belongings and not to the cargo. However, motor truck cargo insurance provides more extensive protection for cargo goods.


Trucking cargo insurance is a type of land cargo insurance. In most cases, land cargo insurance will cover legitimate problems that arise during land-based transportation. Most companies won't do business with carriers that don't have motor truck cargo insurance.


In the event that products are lost or destroyed while in transit due to things like fires, wrecks, or collisions, the responsibility for such losses or damages is covered by the insurance policy for the motor truck carrying the cargo.


Cargo insurance in the amounts of $5,000 per vehicle along with $10,000 per incident is required by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) in the United States for drivers transporting household goods.

How do I get trucking cargo insurance?

The best way to get truck cargo insurance is to speak with a cargo insurance specialist. Numerous factors determine which type of cargo insurance will best suit your needs.


When you work in the trucking industry, knowing you have protection will give you peace of mind and reduce your financial risk. Get trucking cargo insurance quotes from CoverWallet online or over the phone now.

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